Goiter (also spelled goitre) is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck, and it produces hormones that regulate the body's metabolism. A goiter may occur due to a variety of reasons, such as an iodine deficiency, autoimmun...

Gallstones are hard, solid deposits that form in the gallbladder, a small organ located in the upper right side of the abdomen. The gallbladder is responsible for storing and releasing bile, a digestive fluid produced by the liver that helps to break down fats. Gallstones can range in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball, and they can be made u...

MS stands for multiple sclerosis, which is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous system. In MS, the immune system mistakenly attacks the protective covering of nerve fibers, called myelin, which can lead to a range of symptoms, including muscle weakness, numbness or tingling, difficulty with coordination and balance, vision...

UTI stands for urinary tract infection, which is a common infection that can occur anywhere in the urinary system, including the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. UTIs are typically caused by bacteria, but can also be caused by viruses or fungi. Symptoms of a UTI can include: Pain or burning during urinationFrequent or intense urges to urinat...

Ganoderma lucidum, also known as reishi mushroom or lingzhi, is a type of mushroom that belongs to the genus Ganoderma. It is a woody and shelf-like mushroom that grows on the trunks and stumps of deciduous trees, particularly oak and maple trees, in Asia, North America, and Europe. The fruiting body of the Ganoderma lucidum mushroom is kidney-shap...

Hyriopsis cumingii Leach is a species of freshwater pearl mussel found in Southeast Asia, particularly in China, Vietnam, and Thailand. It is also commonly known as the triangle pearl mussel or the triangle sail mussel due to its triangular shape and the presence of a sail-like structure on its shell. This species is of great economic importance as...

Coix seed, also known as Job's tears, is a type of grain that is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine. It is the seed of the Coix lacryma-jobi plant, which is native to Southeast Asia. Coix seed is typically small, round, and has a hard outer shell. In natural health, Coix seed is believed to have cooling properties and is used...

Cactus refers to any plant that belongs to the family Cactaceae. These plants are typically characterized by their succulent stems and spines or thorns. Cacti are well-adapted to dry environments and are found in various regions throughout the Americas, from Canada to Patagonia. They come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, ranging from sma...

Momordica charantia L., also known as bitter melon or bitter gourd, is a tropical and subtropical vine of the family Cucurbitaceae, widely grown in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean for its edible fruit. The plant is a climbing vine with long, pointed leaves and yellow flowers that produce a fruit resembling a cucumber, with a bumpy, oblong shape and...

Fiveleaf Gynostemma Herb, also known as Jiaogulan, is a plant native to Southern China and other parts of Asia. It belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes melons, gourds, and cucumbers. The plant has a vining growth habit and can grow up to 6 meters in length. It has small, green, toothed leaves that are arranged in groups of five,...

Black garlic is a type of garlic that has been fermented at a low heat for a prolonged period of time, resulting in its distinctive black color, soft texture, and sweet, almost molasses-like flavor. The fermentation process involves exposing fresh garlic bulbs to high humidity and temperatures of around 140 to 170°F (60 to 77°C) for several weeks t...

Fatty liver, also known as hepatic steatosis, is a condition where excess fat accumulates in the liver. It can be caused by a number of factors, including obesity, high blood sugar, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and excessive alcohol consumption. In natural health, fatty liver is viewed as a condition caused by an imbalance of the body's e...

Hepatitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the liver. The inflammation can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral infections, autoimmune disorders, medications, and exposure to toxins. There are several types of viral hepatitis, including hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Hepatitis A and E are typically transmitted through con...

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic and irreversible condition in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue, impairing the liver's ability to function properly. Cirrhosis is most commonly caused by chronic alcoholism, hepatitis B and C infections, and fatty liver disease, but can also result from other conditions or genetic disorders. The symp...

Chives (Allium schoenoprasum) are a perennial herb that belongs to the same family as onions, garlic, and leeks. They are native to Europe, Asia, and North America and are commonly grown for their flavorful leaves and edible flowers. In natural health, chives are considered to have a pungent and warm nature, and are believed to have various health ...

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) is an annual herb in the Apiaceae family, which is also known as the parsley family. It is a popular culinary herb that is commonly used in various dishes around the world, particularly in Indian, Middle Eastern, and Mexican cuisine. The coriander plant has thin, branching stems that grow up to 50 centimeters in heigh...

Chondrosarcoma is a type of cancer that develops in cartilage cells. It is a malignant tumor that can occur in any part of the body where cartilage is present, including the bones and joints. Chondrosarcoma is a rare cancer, accounting for less than 1% of all new cancer cases diagnosed each year.  In conventional medicine, the exact cause of c...

Celery (Apium graveolens) is a plant in the family Apiaceae that is commonly cultivated as a vegetable. It is native to the Mediterranean and Middle East regions but is now widely cultivated in temperate regions around the world. The edible parts of celery are the leaf stalks, which are often consumed raw or cooked as a vegetable, and the seeds, wh...

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the prostate, a gland located in the male reproductive system. Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate gland grow and divide uncontrollably, forming a tumor. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, with an estimated 1 in 8 men being diagnosed with prostate cancer at so...

Prostatitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the prostate gland, which is located in the male reproductive system. There are several types of prostatitis, including acute bacterial prostatitis, chronic bacterial prostatitis, chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS), and asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis. The sym...